Translations
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Credits
lookang; Francisco Esquembre; Felix J. Garcia Clemente
Overview:
This briefing document summarizes the key information available about two related JavaScript HTML5 applet simulation models focused on teaching addition with carrying: "Adding to 100 with carry" and "adding to 40 with carry." These applets are part of the Open Educational Resources / Open Source Physics @ Singapore project and utilize the Easy JavaScript/JavaScript Simulations Toolkit.
Main Themes and Important Ideas/Facts:
- Educational Resources: Both applets are explicitly identified as educational resources within the domain of mathematics, specifically focusing on addition and subtraction. The "Adding to 100 with carry" resource is categorized under "Pure Mathematics" and further specified within "Functions and graphs" (although this categorization seems less directly relevant to the applet's function of teaching addition).
- Interactive Learning Tools: These applets are designed as interactive simulations to aid in learning the concept of addition with carrying. The "Adding to 100 with carry" source provides an embeddable iframe code, indicating its intended use within webpages for direct interaction.
- <iframe width="100%" height="100%" src="https://iwant2study.org/lookangejss/math/ejss_model_addingwith40ejss1/addingwith40ejss1_Simulation.xhtml " frameborder="0"></iframe>
- Target Audience (Implied): While not explicitly stated, the titles ("Adding to 100 with carry," "adding to 40 with carry") and the inclusion of related resources like "Adding within 40 Lesson: Addition and Subtraction within 100 Primary 1" strongly suggest that these applets are intended for primary school students learning basic arithmetic.
- Open Source Nature: The project is part of "Open Educational Resources / Open Source Physics @ Singapore," emphasizing the accessibility and potential for adaptation and reuse of these tools. The "Adding to 40 with carry" source explicitly states it is "Released under a license" and acknowledges the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 Singapore License mentioned at the end of the "Adding to 100" source.
- Technology Used: Both applets are developed using JavaScript and HTML5, making them web-based and potentially accessible across various devices without the need for specific software installation. They also utilize the "Easy JavaScript/JavaScript Simulations Toolkit" (EjsS), developed by Francisco Esquembre and Félix Jesús Garcia Clemente. This toolkit is mentioned explicitly in the "Adding to 100" source under "Easy Java/JavaScript Simulations Toolkit https://www.um.es/fem/EjsWiki/ vy Francisco Esquembre and Félix Jesús Garcia Clemente."
- Creators and Contributors: The creators of both applets are identified as lookang, Francisco Esquembre, and Felix J. Garcia Clemente. This highlights a collaborative effort in developing these educational tools.
- Version Information: The "Adding to 100 with carry" source provides links to different versions of the applet, suggesting ongoing development and potential variations.
- "1. https://iwant2study.org/lookangejss/math/ejss_model_addingwith40ejss1/"
- "2. https://weelookang.blogspot.com/2020/02/adding-to-100-with-carry-javascript.html" (This link likely provides more context and information about the applet).
- Related Resources: The "Adding to 100 with carry" source lists "Other Resources," including links to lessons on the Singapore Student Learning Space (SLS) related to addition and subtraction within 100 for Primary 1 students. This further supports the intended target audience.
- "https://vle.learning.moe.edu.sg/lesson/view/7a5ae5a2-32a5-48f7-bb64-39448211658b Adding within 40 Lesson: Addition and Subtraction within 100 Primary 1"
- "https://vle.learning.moe.edu.sg/community-gallery/lesson/view/d7b0e1b6-6806-4e11-9ac5-80bf3a3c7749 With mobile keybaord added"
- Integration and Sharing: The availability of the embed code for the "Adding to 100 with carry" applet encourages its integration into other online learning platforms and resources.
- Broader Context: The extensive list of other interactive resources on the "Open Educational Resources / Open Source Physics @ Singapore" page indicates a larger project focused on creating and sharing open-source educational simulations across various subjects, including mathematics and science. This project has received recognition, as mentioned by the "2020 Excellence in Physics Education Award from American Physical Society goes to Open Source Physics Team."
Quotes from Original Sources:
- From "Adding to 100 with carry JavaScript HTML5 Applet Simulation Model":
- "Embed this model in a webpage:" (followed by the iframe code)
- The breadcrumbs indicate its location within the website structure: "Home > Interactive Resources > Mathematics > Pure Mathematics > 1 Functions and graphs > 1.1 Functions" (Note: the placement under "Functions and graphs" seems somewhat misaligned with the applet's core functionality).
- From "adding to 40 with carry":
- "Title and author: adding to 40 with carry"
- "lookang; Francisco Esquembre; Felix J. Garcia Clemente"
- "© 2020, lookang; Francisco Esquembre; Felix J. Garcia Clemente. Released under a license."
Conclusion:
These JavaScript HTML5 applet simulation models, "Adding to 100 with carry" and "adding to 40 with carry," are valuable open educational resources designed to help primary school students learn the fundamental concept of addition with carrying. Developed using the EjsS toolkit by a collaborative team, these interactive tools are web-based, embeddable, and part of a larger initiative promoting open-source educational materials in Singapore. The provided links and related resources offer avenues for further exploration and integration of these applets into teaching practices.
Study Guide: Adding with Carry Simulation Model
Overview:
This study guide is designed to help you understand the purpose and context of the "Adding to 100 with carry JavaScript HTML5 Applet Simulation Model" and related resources. It focuses on identifying the key elements and potential applications of this educational tool.
Key Concepts:
- JavaScript HTML5 Applet: Understand that this refers to a small, interactive program embedded in a webpage, built using JavaScript and HTML5 technologies. This allows for dynamic and visual learning experiences within a web browser without the need for additional plugins.
- Simulation Model: Recognize that the applet is a simulation, meaning it imitates a real-world process (addition with carry) to help users visualize and understand the underlying mechanics.
- Open Educational Resources (OER): Understand that this resource is freely available for educational use, adaptation, and sharing, often under specific licenses like Creative Commons.
- Carry Operation in Addition: Recall the fundamental concept of carrying over a digit to the next place value when the sum of digits in a column exceeds the base (in this case, base 10).
- Interactive Learning: Appreciate the value of interactive tools in education, allowing learners to actively engage with the material and explore concepts through direct manipulation.
- Target Audience: Infer the likely primary audience for this simulation based on its description and related resources.
- Learning Goals: Understand that educational resources are often designed with specific learning objectives in mind.
- Embeddability: Recognize the significance of the "Embed" option, allowing educators to integrate the simulation into their own online learning environments.
- Related Resources: Understand how the provided links offer additional context, lessons, and potentially variations of the core simulation.
- Open Source Physics (OSP): Recognize OSP as an initiative focused on developing and sharing computational tools for physics and mathematics education.
Review Questions (Short Answer):
- What is the primary function of the "Adding to 100 with carry JavaScript HTML5 Applet Simulation Model"?
- Explain why the use of JavaScript and HTML5 is significant for the accessibility and usability of this simulation.
- Based on the breadcrumbs and other resources, what subject area and level of education is this simulation most likely designed for?
- What does the "carry" aspect of addition refer to, and why is it important to understand?
- How does the ability to embed this model benefit teachers and students?
- What does it mean for this resource to be an "Open Educational Resource"?
- Who are the credited individuals for the creation of this simulation model, and what does their affiliation with "Open Source Physics @ Singapore" suggest?
- What can you infer about the pedagogical approach behind using a simulation for learning addition with carry?
- Besides the main applet, what kind of information or tools might the listed "Other Resources" provide to educators?
- How might a teacher use this simulation in a mathematics lesson focused on addition?
Answer Key (Short Answer):
- The primary function of the simulation is to provide an interactive and visual way for learners to understand the process of adding numbers up to 100, specifically focusing on the concept of carrying over digits.
- JavaScript and HTML5 enable the simulation to run directly in web browsers without requiring any special plugins, making it widely accessible across different devices and operating systems.
- Based on its categorization under "Mathematics," "Addition and Subtraction," and the link to a "Primary 1" lesson, this simulation is most likely designed for primary school mathematics education.
- The "carry" operation in addition occurs when the sum of digits in a particular place value column exceeds 9, requiring the extra digit(s) to be carried over to the next higher place value column. It's crucial for accurately performing multi-digit addition.
- The embeddability of the model allows teachers to seamlessly integrate it into their online learning platforms, websites, or virtual lessons, providing students with direct access to the interactive tool within their learning environment.
- Being an Open Educational Resource means that the simulation is freely available for educators and learners to use, share, and even adapt for their specific needs, often with attribution to the original creators.
- The credited individuals are lookang, Francisco Esquembre, and Felix J. Garcia Clemente. Their affiliation with "Open Source Physics @ Singapore" suggests a focus on developing and sharing open-source computational tools for science and mathematics education.
- The pedagogical approach likely emphasizes active learning, visualization, and hands-on exploration of mathematical concepts, allowing students to learn by doing and seeing the process of addition with carry in action.
- The "Other Resources" might provide supplementary materials such as lesson plans, activities, assessments, or alternative versions of the simulation with slightly different features or focus, catering to various teaching needs.
- A teacher might use this simulation as a demonstration tool, an interactive activity for students to practice addition with carry, or as a visual aid to explain the concept and address any difficulties students may have.
Essay Format Questions:
- Discuss the benefits of using interactive simulations, such as the "Adding to 100 with carry" applet, in teaching elementary mathematics concepts like addition. How do these tools compare to traditional methods?
- Analyze the role of Open Educational Resources in expanding access to quality educational materials. Using the provided simulation as an example, explain the potential impact of OER on teaching and learning.
- Based on the limited information provided, speculate on the design considerations that might have gone into creating the "Adding to 100 with carry" simulation. What features would make it effective for its intended audience?
- Explore the connections between mathematics education and the development of digital tools like JavaScript HTML5 applets. How can technology enhance the understanding and teaching of mathematical concepts?
- Considering the various other resources listed on the page, discuss how a teacher might integrate multiple open educational resources and tools to create a comprehensive lesson on addition and subtraction for primary students.
Glossary of Key Terms:
- Applet: A small application, often written in Java or JavaScript, designed to be embedded within another application, typically a web page.
- HTML5: The latest evolution of the standard that defines the structure of web pages. It supports multimedia and interactive elements without the need for plugins.
- JavaScript: A high-level, often just-in-time compiled language that conforms to the ECMAScript specification. It is commonly used in web browsers to create dynamic and interactive web pages.
- Simulation: A model that imitates the operation of a real-world process or system over time, often used for educational or analytical purposes.
- Open Educational Resources (OER): Teaching, learning, and research materials that are in the public domain or have been released under an open license, permitting no-cost access, use, adaptation, and redistribution by others with no or limited restrictions.
- Carry (in addition): The process of transferring a digit from one column of digits to the next more significant column during addition, occurring when the sum of the digits in a column exceeds the base (usually 10).
- Interactive Learning: An educational approach where learners actively engage with the learning material through activities, feedback, and manipulation of content.
- Embed: To integrate an object or content (like an applet or video) into another digital document or webpage.
- Open Source Physics (OSP): A collaborative project focused on the creation and dissemination of open-source computational tools and resources for physics and mathematics education.
- Pedagogical Approach: The method and practice of teaching, including the theories and principles that underlie instructional strategies.
Sample Learning Goals
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For Teachers
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Research
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Video
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Version
- https://iwant2study.org/lookangejss/math/ejss_model_addingwith40ejss1/
- https://weelookang.blogspot.com/2020/02/adding-to-100-with-carry-javascript.html
Other Resources
- https://vle.learning.moe.edu.sg/lesson/view/7a5ae5a2-32a5-48f7-bb64-39448211658b Adding within 40 Lesson: Addition and Subtraction within 100 Primary 1
- https://vle.learning.moe.edu.sg/community-gallery/lesson/view/d7b0e1b6-6806-4e11-9ac5-80bf3a3c7749 With mobile keybaord added
Frequently Asked Questions: Adding with Carry Simulation
- What is the "Adding to 100 with carry JavaScript HTML5 Applet Simulation Model"? This is an interactive, web-based tool designed to help users understand the process of addition with carrying, specifically focusing on sums up to 100. It is built using JavaScript and HTML5, making it accessible through modern web browsers without the need for additional plugins.
- Who created this simulation model? The model was created by lookang, Francisco Esquembre, and Felix J. Garcia Clemente. Their work is part of the Open Educational Resources / Open Source Physics @ Singapore initiative, which aims to provide free and accessible educational tools.
- What are the educational goals of this simulation? While the specific learning goals aren't detailed in the provided text, the title suggests it aims to help learners grasp the mechanics of addition that involve carrying over values from one place value to the next, within the context of sums up to 100. This likely targets foundational mathematics skills.
- Can this simulation be embedded in other websites or learning platforms? Yes, the provided HTML iframe code explicitly allows for embedding the simulation into other webpages. This facilitates its integration into various online learning environments, such as virtual learning environments (VLEs) and educational websites.
- Are there other related resources or versions of this simulation? The text mentions several related resources, including links to different versions of the "Adding to 100 with carry" model and lessons on related topics like addition and subtraction within 40 and 100. These suggest a suite of tools and materials for teaching and learning basic arithmetic.
- Is this simulation part of a larger project or collection of educational resources? Yes, this simulation is hosted under the "Open Educational Resources / Open Source Physics @ Singapore" umbrella. This indicates that it is part of a broader collection of freely available educational materials, likely covering various subjects beyond mathematics and physics, as evidenced by the numerous other applet titles listed.
- What other types of interactive simulations are available from this source? The extensive list of applets reveals a wide range of interactive simulations covering diverse topics, including physics (e.g., buoyancy, projectile motion, optics, waves), chemistry (e.g., chemical bonding, balancing equations), mathematics (e.g., geometry, algebra, calculus), and even games for language learning and other subjects. This highlights the breadth of open educational resources offered by this initiative.
- Is there any information about the technology or tools used to create these simulations? The text mentions "Easy Java/JavaScript Simulations Toolkit (Ejs)" as a tool used in the creation of these interactive resources. This toolkit, developed by Francisco Esquembre and Félix Jesús Garcia Clemente, enables the creation of interactive science and mathematics simulations that can be run on the web using Java or JavaScript.
- Details
- Written by Jonathan
- Parent Category: Whole Numbers
- Category: 2. Addition and Subtraction
- Hits: 12650